- Does SurfShark ACTUALLY work in China?
- Step-by-step setup guide for SurfShark in China
- Which cities / ISPs in China have shown the best vs. worst performance with SurfShark
- Best server pairings (Japan, Singapore, US West, etc.) for Surfshark by region/ISP
- SurfShark China connection playbook
- SurfShark performance in China in past 5 years
Does SurfShark ACTUALLY work in China?
Surfshark does work in China in 2025, but with serious limitations:
- Reliability: It connects successfully in many cities, but not as consistently as Astrill, 12VPN, or even ExpressVPN. Expect occasional drops, especially during sensitive political periods.
- Protocols: Surfshark’s NoBorders mode is designed for restricted regions like China. It helps disguise VPN traffic, but performance depends on ISP and location.
- Best use: More stable on desktop (Windows/Mac) with NoBorders enabled. Mobile networks (China Mobile/Unicom/Telecom 4G/5G) are harder — sometimes unusable.
- Servers: Users report best luck with Japan, Singapore, and US West servers. Hong Kong is fast but heavily targeted and often blocked.
- Privacy: Surfshark has a strong global reputation, with independent audits and no-logs policy, which makes it safer than many budget VPNs.
- Backup recommended: Like ExpressVPN, it’s not China-specialized, so many expats keep Astrill or 12VPN as a fallback.
In short: Surfshark can still work in China if you use NoBorders mode + the right servers, but it’s less stable than China-focused VPNs. See more stable VPNs for China.
Step-by-step setup guide for SurfShark in China
Here’s a step-by-step setup guide for Surfshark in China (2025):
1. Prepare before entering China
- Download Surfshark apps (Windows, Mac, iOS, Android) before arrival — the site/app stores are blocked inside.
- Save manual OpenVPN configs (.ovpn files) from your account dashboard.
- Note support email or mirror sites in case you need help while inside.
2. Desktop setup (Windows / Mac)
- Open Surfshark app → Settings → VPN Settings → Protocol.
- Start with WireGuard (fastest). If blocked, switch to OpenVPN TCP.
- Enable NoBorders mode (this activates obfuscation).
- Choose servers: Japan → Singapore → US West (Los Angeles / San Francisco).
- If all fail, try South Korea as backup.
3. Mobile setup (Android / iOS)
- Install app and log in outside China.
- In app settings:
- Enable NoBorders.
- Set protocol to OpenVPN TCP (WireGuard is often blocked on mobile).
- Use Wi-Fi when possible; mobile data (4G/5G) is less reliable.
4. Usage tips
- If blocked: switch protocol (WireGuard ⇆ TCP) → reconnect.
- Restart app or router if handshake fails.
- Avoid Hong Kong servers — fast but frequently blocked.
- For streaming (Netflix, YouTube), US West TCP tends to be most stable.
5. Backup plan
- Keep Astrill or 12VPN as a second VPN in case Surfshark is completely down.
- Store installation files and configs on a USB or cloud drive before entering China.
Quick Playbook:
- Japan WireGuard → Japan TCP
- Singapore TCP
- US West TCP
- South Korea TCP (last resort)
Which cities / ISPs in China have shown the best vs. worst performance with SurfShark
Here’s how Surfshark performs across China (cities & ISPs) in 2025, based on expat and traveler feedback:
Best performance (more reliable)
- Beijing (China Unicom broadband) — Surfshark works fairly well on desktops with NoBorders enabled; Japan/Singapore servers connect most often.
- Shanghai (China Telecom broadband) — Stable connections for browsing, though streaming speed is slower than ExpressVPN or Astrill.
- Shenzhen / Guangzhou (China Telecom broadband) — Reasonable reliability on Wi-Fi; proximity to HK helps, though HK servers get blocked often.
Moderate performance (usable but inconsistent)
- Chengdu, Chongqing (China Telecom/Unicom) — Works on desktop broadband; mobile networks weaker.
- Hangzhou, Nanjing, Suzhou — Mixed reports: some users connect fine with Japan TCP, others experience frequent drops.
- Tier-2 cities with fiber broadband — Works if you rotate servers, but less stable than in Beijing/Shanghai.
Worst performance (frequent failures)
- Mobile ISPs nationwide (China Mobile + China Unicom 4G/5G) — Surfshark often fails to handshake, even with TCP; connections rarely last long.
- Western provinces (Xinjiang, Tibet, Gansu, Qinghai) — Much heavier filtering; Surfshark usually unreliable.
- Public Wi-Fi (airports, hotels, universities) — Frequently blocked outright; Surfshark apps may not connect at all.
Patterns
- Desktop + broadband (Unicom/Telecom) = usable, especially in Tier-1 cities.
- Mobile data (China Mobile/Unicom/Telecom 4G/5G) = mostly unusable, even with NoBorders.
- Event periods (Party Congress, anniversaries, summits) = Surfshark connections drop nationwide, recovery slower than Astrill or 12VPN.
In short: Surfshark is okay for desktop broadband in Beijing/Shanghai/Guangzhou, but weak on mobile networks and outside big cities. For full-time expats, it’s less reliable than Astrill or 12VPN.
Best server pairings (Japan, Singapore, US West, etc.) for Surfshark by region/ISP
Here’s a Surfshark server pairing guide for China (2025) — by region and ISP:
North China (Beijing, Tianjin, Hebei – mostly China Unicom/Telecom)
- Best: Japan (Tokyo) – WireGuard or TCP
- Backup: Singapore – TCP
- Notes: Japan is usually fastest; Singapore helps when Japan is blocked.
East China (Shanghai, Hangzhou, Nanjing, Suzhou – Telecom dominant)
- Best: Singapore – TCP
- Backup: Japan – TCP
- Notes: Singapore tends to be smoother here than Japan, especially during peak hours.
South China (Shenzhen, Guangzhou, Dongguan – Telecom/Unicom, near HK)
- Best: Singapore – TCP
- Backup: Japan – TCP
- Notes: Hong Kong servers are very fast but unreliable (blocked first).
West China (Chengdu, Chongqing, Xi’an, Kunming – Telecom/Unicom)
- Best: Japan – TCP
- Backup: Singapore – TCP
- Notes: Performance weaker than east coast; switching often needed.
Northeast & Northwest (Harbin, Urumqi, Lanzhou, etc. – Unicom/Telecom/Mobile)
- Best: Japan – TCP
- Backup: US West (Los Angeles) – TCP
- Notes: Connections here are less stable overall; long-haul US servers sometimes more reliable.
China Mobile (nationwide, 4G/5G users)
- Best: Japan – TCP only
- Backup: Singapore – TCP
- Notes: WireGuard/UDP usually fail; TCP is the only hope, but connections still unstable.
Rule of thumb for Surfshark in China
- Japan → Singapore → US West (TCP only if on mobile)
- Avoid Hong Kong unless you just need quick speed and don’t mind sudden drops
- Always enable NoBorders mode
SurfShark China connection playbook
Here’s a Surfshark China connection playbook (2025) you can keep offline:
Surfshark Quick Playbook for China
Default settings
- Enable NoBorders mode
- Protocol order: WireGuard → OpenVPN TCP (mobile: use TCP only)
Step 1 — Start with nearby
- Japan (Tokyo) → WireGuard
- If blocked → Japan TCP
Step 2 — Regional fallback
- Singapore TCP
- If unstable → Singapore OpenVPN TCP
Step 3 — Long-haul backup
- US West (Los Angeles / San Francisco) TCP
- Works better for streaming, more stable during heavy censorship
Step 4 — Situational
- Hong Kong TCP (fast, but often blocked first)
- South Korea TCP (occasional alternative)
Quick rules
- Broadband (Unicom/Telecom in Tier-1 cities) → Japan or Singapore first
- Mobile data (China Mobile/Unicom/Telecom 4G/5G) → TCP only, low success rate
- During sensitive periods → expect outages, try US West TCP as last resort
Emergency backup
This mirrors ExpressVPN’s playbook but tailored for Surfshark’s NoBorders + TCP reliance.
SurfShark performance in China in past 5 years
Here’s an outline of Surfshark’s performance in China over the past 5 years (2020–2025):
2020–2021
- Surfshark was relatively new in the China market.
- Basic connections worked, especially on desktop with OpenVPN TCP.
- NoBorders mode was introduced, improving connection success in restricted regions.
- Mobile performance weak — connections often dropped on China Mobile/Unicom 4G.
2022
- Around the Beijing Winter Olympics, the Great Firewall tightened.
- Surfshark users reported more frequent blocks, but enabling NoBorders and switching to Singapore/Japan servers kept it usable.
- Reliability: fair on desktop broadband, poor on mobile.
2023
- Firewall upgrades (deeper packet inspection) caused VPNs to struggle more.
- Surfshark remained functional but less stable than Astrill or ExpressVPN.
- Best results came with OpenVPN TCP and Japan/Singapore servers.
- Mobile networks mostly unusable except with rare TCP connections.
2024
- Surfshark improved backend infrastructure and optimized NoBorders mode.
- Desktop broadband users in Beijing, Shanghai, Shenzhen had reasonable success with Japan/Singapore servers.
- Streaming still worked but speeds inconsistent.
- Mobile performance did not improve much — TCP connections only, often unstable.
2025 (current)
- Surfshark still works in China, but not the most reliable choice.
- Desktop + broadband = usable, though weaker than Astrill or 12VPN.
- Mobile data = very weak, often unusable.
- Best server sequence: Japan TCP → Singapore TCP → US West TCP.
- Expats often keep Surfshark as a secondary/backup VPN, not their main tool.
Trend summary (2020 → 2025):
- Surfshark has survived the Great Firewall each year.
- Desktop broadband performance = fair to good.
- Mobile ISP performance = poor, almost unchanged.
- Compared to ExpressVPN: Surfshark improved somewhat in 2024 but still ranks lower in reliability for China.